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Thursday, 28 March 2013

Mashal provides free medical services and medicines to needy


Mashal organizes Annual Visitors Day
Mashal provides free medical services and medicines to needy

Islamabad, March 28, 2013
Mashal, a non-government-organization working for the uplift of under-privileged women and children has organized ‘Annual Visitors Day’ to apprise guest of their work and introduce them to the facilities provided for poor and under-privileged children and women.

The annual ceremony was graced by Dean of Corps of Diplomats, Ambassador of Argentina H.E. and Madam Rodolfo J. Martin Saravia graced the occasion. The ceremony was also attended by donors, philanthropists, NGOs, academia and community members from the far-flung areas.

The Founding President of Mashal Association, Mrs Shahida Azim introduced core operations of the organization including a free of cost school for girls from class 4 to class 10 to ensure their quality education. It also provides free medical services and medicines and family planning advice apart from running a vocational centre that imparts skills to women to be able to generate an income for themselves.

The school children presented a colorful programme to entertain the guests. Mashal is run by a group of dedicated volunteers, led by its Founding President Mrs Shahida Azim, and depends on donations for its ongoing projects. Many of the visitors pledged to make an annual contribution towards their cause.

-- 

Tariq Khattak   Editor Pakistan's Largest Media Group (Over 26,000 Members, Many More Viewers Across Globe)Editor Commerce in an Islamabad based paper. Skype tarik.khattaks    Cell: 0300-9599007 & 0333-9599007-Phone: 051-2852027/8. Fax: 2262258 

Monday, 18 March 2013

Benefits Of Blood Donation


Benefits Of Blood Donation

ADVANTAGES OF BLOOD DONATION


1. It gives you a free mini physical examination.

Before donating blood, your hemoglobin level will be tested. If it is low, then you will not be allowed to donate blood. Besides hemoglobin, your blood pressure level and body weight will also be checked. In addition, your blood will also be examined for detecting the presence of five diseases, namely, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, Syphilis, HIV/AIDS and malaria. If you are not suffering from these diseases, only then you will be allowed to donate your blood.

2. Chances of heart disease and stokes are about 30% lesser in men who donate blood regularly.

3. Reduces blood pressure.

Want Health Tips? Join our Group The-Karachi-World for Free!

4. Iron overloading is also thought to increase the risk of heart diseases. Besides, iron oxidizes cholesterol, which is harmful for the arteries. Hemochromatosis is a genetic disease characterized by excess accumulation of iron in the tissues due to improper metabolism. The disease can cause damage to many organs like pancreas, adrenal glands, etc. It may also cause diabetes, liver diseases and heart diseases. So, donating blood on a regular basis would help you to regulate the level of iron in your body. Studies have shown that donating blood regularly can be beneficial for the heart and circulatory system and can reduce the risk of heart diseases, especially among young people.

5. Production of new red blood cells enhanced. Bone marrow is activated.

6. Burns calories: one unit of blood donation causes burning of about 650 calories.

7. Feeling of Euphoria - well being.

8. Reduces Risk of Cancer.

9. A unit of blood donated by you can benefit three persons. Blood can be seperated into RBC, PLASMA and PLATELETS. All of them are life saving.THATS WHY BLOOD DONATION IS ALSO CALLED RAKTDAAN MAHADAAN

Sunday, 3 March 2013

Helpful Foods That Look Like Body Parts

Every child has heard the healthy-eating mantra "You are what you eat." But there may be a closer resemblance between good-for-you grub and your body than you thought. We found 10 foods that mirror the body parts they provide nutrients for—for example, brain-boosting walnuts actually look like a brain. Coincidence? Maybe. Though these healthy foods are beneficial to the whole body, the list below is a fun reminder of what to eat to target specific areas.

01 Carrot: Eye
Carrot: Eye - Caring Tip

02 Wallnut: Brain
Wallnut: Brain - Caring Tip
The folds and wrinkles of a walnut bring to mind another human organ: the brain. The shape of the nut even approximates the body part, looking like it has left and right hemispheres. And it's no surprise walnuts are nicknamed "brain food"—according to Lisa Avellino, dietitian for Focus28 Diet, "they have a very high content of omega-3 fatty acids, which help support brain function." Photos by iStockphoto



Wednesday, 27 February 2013

20 Pain Killers in your Kitchen - a great alternative to taking medicines

A GREAT ALTERNATIVE TO TAKING MEDICATION!!!

20 Pain killers in Your Kitchen

1. Heal heartburn with cider vinegar
Sip 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar mixed with 8 ounces of water before every meal, and experts say you could shut down painful bouts of heartburn in as little as 24 hours. “Cider vinegar is rich in malic and tartaric acids, powerful digestive aids that speed the breakdown of fats and proteins so your stomach can empty quickly, before food washes up into the esophagus, triggering heartburn pain,” explains Joseph Brasco, M.D., a gastroenterologist at the Center for Colon and Digestive Diseases in Huntsville, AL.


Cider Vinegar - Caring Tips

2. Remove muscle pain memory with ginger
When Danish researchers asked achy people to jazz up their diets with ginger, it eased muscle and joint pain, swelling and stiffness for up to 63 percent of them within two months. Experts credit ginger’s potent compounds called gingerols, which prevent the production of pain-triggering hormones. The study-recommended dose: Add at least 1 teaspoon of dried ginger or 2 teaspoons of chopped ginger to meals daily.


Ginger - Caring Tips

3. Cure a toothache with cloves
Got a toothache and can’t get to the dentist? Gently chewing on a clove can ease tooth pain and gum inflammation for two hours straight, say UCLA researchers. Experts point to a natural compound in cloves called eugenol, a powerful, natural anesthetic. Bonus: Sprinkling a ¼ teaspoon of ground cloves on meals daily may also protect your ticker. Scientists say this simple action helps stabilize blood sugar, plus dampen production of artery-clogging cholesterol in as little as three weeks.


Cloves - Caring Tips

4. Erase earaches with garlic
Painful ear infections drive millions of Americans to doctors’ offices every year. To cure one fast, just place two drops of warm garlic oil into your aching ear twice daily for five days. This simple treatment can clear up ear infections faster than prescription meds, say experts at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. Scientists say garlic’s active ingredients (germanium, selenium, and sulfur compounds) are naturally toxic to dozens of different pain-causing bacteria. To whip up your own garlic oil gently simmer three cloves of crushed garlic in a half a cup of extra virgin olive oil for two minutes, strain, then refrigerate for up to two weeks, suggests Teresa Graedon, Ph.D., co-author of the book, Best Choices From The People’s Pharmacy. For an optimal experience, warm this mix slightly before using so the liquid will feel soothing in your ear canal.


Garlic - Caring Tips

5. Chase away joint and headache pain with cherries
Latest studies show that at least one in four women is struggling with arthritis, gout or chronic headaches. If you’re one of them, a daily bowl of cherries could ease your ache, without the stomach upset so often triggered by today’s painkillers, say researchers at East Lansing ’s Michigan State University . Their research reveals that anthocyanins, the compounds that give cherries their brilliant red color, are anti-inflammatories 10 times stronger than ibuprofen and aspirin. “Anthocyanins help shut down the powerful enzymes that kick-start tissue inflammation, so they can prevent, as well as treat, many different kinds of pain,” explains Muraleedharan Nair, Ph.D., professor of food science at Michigan State University . His advice: Enjoy 20 cherries (fresh, frozen or dried) daily, then continue until your pain disappears.


Cherries - Caring Tips

6. Prevent PMS with yogurt
Up to 80 percent of women will struggle with premenstrual syndrome and its uncomfortable symptoms, report Yale researchers. The reason: Their nervous systems are sensitive to the ups and downs in estrogen and progesterone that occur naturally every month. But snacking on 2 cups of yogurt a day can slash these symptoms by 48 percent, say researchers at New York ’s Columbia University . “Yogurt is rich in calcium, a mineral that naturally calms the nervous system, preventing painful symptoms even when hormones are in flux,” explains Mary Jane Minkin, M.D., a professor of gynecology at Yale University

Yougurt - Caring Tips

7. Fight tummy troubles with fish
Indigestion, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel diseases...if your belly always seems to be in an uproar, try munching 18 ounces of fish weekly to ease your misery. Repeated studies show that the fatty acids in fish, called EPA and DHA, can significantly reduce intestinal inflammation, cramping and belly pain and, in some cases, provide as much relief as corticosteroids and other prescription meds. “EPA and DHA are powerful, natural, side effect-free anti-inflammatories, that can dramatically improve the function of the entire gastrointestinal tract,” explains biological chemist Barry Sears, Ph.D., president of the Inflammation Research Foundation in Marblehead , MA . For best results, look for oily fish like salmon, sardines, tuna, mackerel, trout and herring.


Fish - Caring Tips

8. End endometrial pain with oats
The ticket to soothing endometriosis pain could be a daily bowl of oatmeal. Endometriosis occurs when little bits of the uterine lining detach and grow outside of the uterus. Experts say these migrating cells can turn menstruation into a misery, causing so much inflammation that they trigger severe cramping during your period, plus a heavy ache that drags on all month long. Fortunately, scientists say opting for a diet rich in oats can help reduce endometrial pain for up to 60 percent of women within six months. That’s because oats don’t contain gluten, a trouble-making protein that triggers inflammation in many women, making endometriosis difficult to bear, explains Peter Green, M.D., professor of medicine at Colombia University .


Oats - Caring Tips

9. Tame chronic pain with turmeric
Studies show turmeric, a popular East Indian spice, is actually three times more effective at easing pain than aspirin, ibuprofen or naproxen, plus it can help relieve chronic pain for 50 percent of people struggling with arthritis and even fibromyalgia, according to Cornell researchers. That’s because turmeric’s active ingredient, curcumin, naturally shuts down cyclooxygenase 2, an enzyme that churns out a stream of pain-producing hormones, explains nutrition researcher Julian Whitaker, M.D. and author of the book, Reversing Diabetes. The study-recommended dose: Sprinkle 1/4 teaspoon of this spice daily onto any rice, poultry, meat or vegetable dish.


Turmeric - Caring Tips

10. Soothe foot pain with salt
Experts say at least six million Americans develop painful ingrown toenails each year. But regularly soaking ingrown nails in warm salt water baths can cure these painful infections within four days, say scientists at California ’s Stanford University . The salt in the mix naturally nixes inflammation, plus it’s anti-bacterial, so it quickly destroys the germs that cause swelling and pain. Just mix 1 teaspoon of salt into each cup of water, heat to the warmest temperature that you can comfortably stand, and then soak the affected foot area for 20 minutes twice daily, until your infection subsides.


Salt - Caring Tips

11. Prevent digestive upsets with pineapple
Got gas? One cup of fresh pineapple daily can cut painful bloating within 72 hours, say researchers at California’s Stanford University. That's because pineapple is naturally packed with photolytic enzymes, digestive aids that help speed the breakdown of pain-causing proteins in the stomach and small intestine, say USDA researchers.


Pineapple - Caring Tips

12. Relax painful muscles with peppermint
Suffering from tight, sore muscles? Stubborn knots can hang around for months if they aren’t properly treated, says naturopath Mark Stengler, N.D., author of the book, The Natural Physician’s Healing Therapies. His advice: Three times each week, soak in a warm tub scented with 10 drops of peppermint oil. The warm water will relax your muscles, while the peppermint oil will naturally soothe your nerves -- a combo that can ease muscle cramping 25 percent more effectively than over-the-counter painkillers, and cut the frequency of future flare-ups in half, says Stengler.


Peppermint - Caring Tips

13. Give your back some TLC with grapes
Got an achy back? Grapes could be the ticket to a speedy recovery. Recent studies at Ohio State University suggest eating a heaping cup of grapes daily can relax tight blood vessels, significantly improving blood flow to damaged back tissues (and often within three hours of enjoying the first bowl). That’s great news because your back’s vertebrae and shock-absorbing discs are completely dependent on nearby blood vessels to bring them healing nutrients and oxygen, so improving blood flow is essential for healing damaged back tissue, says Stengler.

Grapes - Caring Tips

14. Wash away pain injuries with water
Whether it’s your feet, your knees or your shoulders that are throbbing, experts at New York ’s Manhattan College , say you could kick-start your recovery in one week just by drinking eight 8-ounce glasses of water daily. Why? Experts say water dilutes, and then helps flush out, histamine, a pain-triggering compound produced by injured tissues. “Plus water is a key building block of the cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones, your joints’ lubricating fluid, and the soft discs in your spine,” adds Susan M. Kleiner, Ph.D., author of the book, The Good Mood Diet. “And when these tissues are well-hydrated, they can move and glide over each other without causing pain.” One caveat: Be sure to measure your drinking glasses to find out how large they really are before you start sipping, she says. Today’s juice glasses often hold more than 12 ounces, which means five servings could be enough to meet your daily goal.


Water - Caring Tips

15. Heal sinus problems with horseradish
Latest studies show sinusitis is the nation’s number one chronic health problem. And this condition doesn’t just spur congestion and facial pain, it also makes sufferers six times more likely to feel achy all-over. Horseradish to the rescue! According to German researchers, this eye-watering condiment naturally revs up blood flow to the sinus cavities, helping to open and drain clogged sinuses and heal sinus infections more quickly than decongestant sprays do. The study-recommended dose: One teaspoon twice daily (either on its own, or used as a sandwich or meat topping) until symptoms clear.


Horseradish - Caring Tips

16. Heal mouth sores with honey
Dab painful canker and cold sores with unpasteurized honey four times daily until these skin woes disappear, and they’ll heal 43 percent faster than if you use a prescription cream, say researchers at the Dubai Specialized Medical Centre in the United Arab Emirates. Raw honey’s natural enzymes zap inflammation, destroy invading viruses and speed the healing of damaged tissues, say the study authors.


Honey - Caring Tips

17. Beat bladder infections with blueberries
Eating 1 cup of blueberries daily, whether you opt for them fresh, frozen or in juice form, can cut your risk of a urinary tract infection (UTIs) by 60 percent, according to researchers at New Jersey’s Rutgers University. That's because blueberries are loaded with tannins, plant compounds that wrap around problem-causing bacteria in the bladder, so they can’t get a toehold and create an infection, explains Amy Howell, Ph.D. a scientist at Rutgers University .


Blueberries - Caring Tips

18. Fight breast pain with flax
In one recent study, adding 3 tablespoons of ground flax to their daily diet eased breast soreness for one in three women within 12 weeks. Scientists’ credit flax’s phytoestrogens, natural plant compounds that prevent the estrogen spikes that can trigger breast pain. More good news: You don’t have to be a master baker to sneak this healthy seed into your diet. Just sprinkle ground flax on oatmeal, yogurt, and applesauce or add it to smoothies and veggie dips.


Flax - Caring Tips

19. Cure migraines with coffee
Prone to migraines? Try muscling-up your painkiller with a coffee chaser. Whatever over-the-counter pain med you prefer, researchers at the National Headache Foundation say washing it down with a strong 12- ounce cup of coffee will boost the effectiveness of your medication by 40 percent or more. Experts say caffeine stimulates the stomach lining to absorb painkillers more quickly and more effectively.


Coffee - Caring Tips

20. Tame leg cramps with tomato juice
At least one in five people regularly struggle with leg cramps. The culprit? Potassium deficiencies, which occur when this mineral is flushed out by diuretics, caffeinated beverages or heavy perspiration during exercise. But sip 10 ounces of potassium-rich tomato juice daily and you'll not only speed your recovery, you'll reduce your risk of painful cramp flare-ups in as little as 10 days, say UCLA researchers.


Tomatto Juice - Caring Tips


By: Dr. Shakeel Ahmed

Saturday, 29 December 2012

Crossing ankles & Crossing Legs


Wednesday, 19 September 2012

Sore Throats Mostly Viral, Not Strep


September 17, 2012 — The majority of throat infections are viral and should not be treated with antibiotics, according to new guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America.
The recommendations, published online September 9 in Clinical Infectious Diseases, are aimed at limiting the antimicrobial treatment of viral infections and correctly identifying and treating cases of group A streptococcal pharyngitis ("strep throat"). Penicillin and amoxicillin are the drugs of choice for treating streptococcal infections, according to the recommendations.
Up to 70% of Americans with a sore throat receive antibiotics, according to a society news release. However, bacteria are responsible for only 20% to 30% of pediatric cases and 5% to 15% of adult cases.
"These important, timely guidelines provide guidance to physicians on when to test for, and how to treat, strep throat," Jesse T. Jacob, MD, assistant professor of medicine in the Division of Infectious Diseases at Emory University School of Medicine in Atlanta, Georgia, told Medscape Medical News. "Strep throat is a common disease, but viral infections are more common. It is important to differentiate them, so that patients do not get unnecessary antibiotics, which can carry side effects for the individual, and also increases the chance that the next infection (whether in the same person or the next) will become resistant to the antibiotic. It may also help kids avoid unnecessary surgery for recurrent sore throats." Dr. Jacob was not involved in writing the new guidelines.
Some Symptoms Overlap
Although bacterial and viral throat infections often have overlapping symptoms, other symptoms, such as cough, rhinorrhea, hoarseness, and oral ulcers, strongly suggest a viral infection, the authors write.
In contrast, a sore throat is more likely to be caused by group A strep if the onset of pain is sudden, swallowing hurts, and a fever is present. Such cases can be evaluated using a stand-alone rapid antigen detection test. Because children younger than 3 years are unlikely to have strep throat, testing is unnecessary, with the exception of certain circumstances such as an infected older sibling.
Throat cultures should only be used to confirm negative antigen tests in children and adolescents. They should be eschewed in adults because of their low risk for strep throat and even lower risk for complications such as rheumatic fever.
Once strep throat is confirmed, the treatment of choice remains a 10-day course of penicillin (or its congener amoxicillin), which has a narrow spectrum of activity, is cheaply available, and carries a low risk for adverse events.
"We recommend penicillin or amoxicillin for treating strep because they are very effective and safe in those without penicillin allergy, and there is increasing resistance of strep to the broader-spectrum — and more expensive — macrolides, including azithromycin," said lead author Stanford T. Shulman, MD, from the Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, in the news release.
The guidelines also recommend against tonsillectomy for children with repeated throat infection, except in very specific cases (eg, children with obstructive breathing), because the risks of surgery are generally not worth the transient benefit.
The 13 recommendations replace those issued in 2002 and are presented in a novel format designed to facilitate use.
"The Q&A format of the guideline parallels in large part how a clinician would think through a patient with suspected strep throat. They are written precisely to help clinicians work through this tough but common issue," Dr. Jacob said, noting that patients will need to be taught that not all infections are bacterial, that antibiotics do not treat viral infections, and that antibiotics, as an unintended consequence, can be harmful.
"Antibiotics will not help a viral infection, but there are other treatments for sore throats, regardless of need for antibiotics. Clinicians will need to work with patients to communicate all the information, reassure them, and provide them with appropriate care," Dr. Jacob concluded.
The study was funded by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Dr. Shulman reports having served as a consultant to Novartis Vaccines and Merck Vaccines and received research support from Quidel. One of the other authors has served as a consultant for SPD Development, Cornerstone BioPharma, and Rib-X Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Jacob has disclosed no relevant financial relationships.
Clin Infect Dis. Published online September 9, 2012. Full text


Most Psychotropic Meds Increase Driving Risk


September 17, 2012 — Taking psychotropic drugs increases the risk of patients having a motor vehicle accident (MVA), new research suggests.
Chia-Ming Chang, MD, Lin-Kou and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, and colleagues found that individuals taking antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and hypnotics had a significantly higher risk of having an MVA than did control participants who were not taking psychotropic medication.
In contrast, exposure to antipsychotics — both typical and atypical — was not associated with an increased risk for MVAs.
"It's long been known that psychotropic drugs impair cognitive and driving performance, but most studies have mainly examined the effect of benzodiazepines; few have examined the effect of antipsychotic drugs and/or antidepressants," Hui-Ju Tsai, MPH, PhD, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan Town, Taiwan, toldMedscape Medical News.
"Moreover, most studies have been done in Caucasian populations, only a few in Asian populations. Our findings suggest clinicians or healthcare providers carefully evaluate the condition of patients before prescribing psychotropic drugs, and if they need to take them routinely, inform their patients about the potential side effect of these agents, especially the first time of prescription."
The study was published September 12 in the British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.
Significantly Increased Risk
For this study, investigators analyzed a subset of data from the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database from 2000 to 2009. Prescription data were also recorded in that database.
The comparison group included individuals who did not have any outpatient record for MVA-associated visits.
Some 5183 cases with a documented MVA and 31,093 control participants were included in the analysis.
The drugs analyzed included both typical and atypical antipsychotics; various classes of antidepressants; short- and long-acting benzodiazepines, including hypnotics and anxiolytics; and a fourth group investigators called the "Z" drugs, which included zolpidem, zolpiclone, and zaleplon, also categorized as hypnotics.
After adjusting for confounding variables, "a significantly increasing risk of MVAs was observed among subjects taking antidepressant within one month before MVAs occurred at an adjusted odds ratio (OR) =1.73," investigators note.
"Similar patterns" were observed for persons taking an antidepressant within 1 week and 1 day before the MVA occurred, they added, with no difference in MVA risk seen within the different antidepressant drug classes.
A significantly increased risk for MVAs was also found among persons taking benzodiazepines within 1 month, 1 week, and 1 day prior to the accident, again with no difference in accident risk seen between the short- and long-acting drugs.
As for the "Z" drugs, an increased risk for MVAs was also seen in persons after exposure within 1 month, 1 week, and 1 day prior to the MVA occurring.
Adjusted ORs of MVA Risk
 AntidepressantsBenzodiazepinesZ Drugs
Within 1 month1.731.561.42
Within 1 week1.711.641.37
Within 1 day1.701.621.34

"Clinicians or healthcare providers should regularly monitor the status of patients taking psychotropic drugs and adjust their prescription accordingly," said Dr. Tsai. "And if they can prescribe these agents before bed — although this would depend on the condition of patients — it may prevent the occurrence of MVAs to a certain degree."
Other Variables at Play?
Thomas Wise, MD, from George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, told Medscape Medical News that there may be other variables such as irritability in depression that are contributing to the propensity of patients on antidepressants to have a higher risk for MVAs rather than the medication itself.
He also pointed out that this study was in a strictly Asian population, so their findings may — or may not — apply to people of different ethnic origins.
Nevertheless, he felt it was "quite a good study."
"It also alerts us to fact that we should be making sure we warn our patients if they're on antidepressants or any of the hypnotics that the drugs may modify their ability to drive. It doesn't mean they should stop driving. We just need to warn them to watch out for problems if they're driving."
The study was funded by the Department of Health and National Health Research Institutes. The study authors and Dr. Wise have disclosed no relevant financial relationships.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. Published online September 12, 2012. Abstract